Section 6 – The Grand Jury

(a) SUMMONING A GRAND JURY.(1)In General. When the public interest so requires, the court must order that one or more grand juries be summoned. A grand jury must have 16 to 23 members, and the court must order that enough legally qualified persons be summoned to meet...

Section 5.1 – Preliminary Hearing

(a) IN GENERAL. If a defendant is charged with an offense other than a petty offense, a magistrate judge must conduct a preliminary hearing unless: (1) the defendant waives the hearing;(2) the defendant is indicted;(3) the government files an information under Rule...

Section 5 – Initial Appearance

(a) IN GENERAL.(1)Appearance Upon an Arrest.(A) A person making an arrest within the United States must take the defendant without unnecessary delay before a magistrate judge, or before a state or local judicial officer as Rule 5(c) provides, unless a statute provides...