Alaska

Civil Procedure

Rule 57 – Declaratory Judgments – Judgments by Confession

(a)Declaratory Judgments. The procedure for obtaining a declaratory judgment pursuant to statute shall be in accordance with these rules, and the right to trial by jury may be demanded under the circumstances and in the manner provided in Rules 38 and 39. The existence of another adequate remedy does not preclude a judgment for declaratory relief in cases where it is appropriate.The court may order a speedy hearing of an action for a declaratory judgment and may advance it on the calendar.
(b)Confession Judgments — After Commencement of Action.

(1) On the confession of the defendant, with the assent of the plaintiff or the plaintiff’s attorney, a judgment may be given against the defendant in any action, for any amount not exceeding or relief different from that demanded in the complaint.
(2) The confession shall be in writing and signed by the defendant. The assent shall be in writing and signed by the parties or their attorneys. The confession and assents shall each be acknowledged before an officer authorized by law to administer oaths unless the parties or their attorneys appear in court when the judgment is given. The confession, assent and acknowledgment, if any, shall be filed with the clerk.
(c)Confession Judgments — Without Action.

(1) On the confession of any person capable of being made a defendant to an action, judgment may be given against such person without action, in favor of anyone, either for money due or to become due, or to secure any person against contingent liability on behalf of the defendant in such judgment, or both, if it be in favor of the same person.
(2) The confession shall be made, assented to and acknowledged and judgment given in the same manner as a confession in an action pending, but in addition, the confession shall be verified by the oath of the person making it, and shall authorize a judgment to be given for a particular sum. If it be for money due or to become due it shall state plainly and concisely the facts out of which such indebtedness arose, and shall show that the sum confessed therefor is justly due or to become due. If it be for the purpose of securing the plaintiff in the judgment against a contingent liability, it shall state plainly and concisely the facts constituting such liability and shall show that the sum confessed therefor does not exceed the same. When judgment is given so as to be payable in installments, executions may issue to enforce the payment of such installments as they become due.

Alaska R. Civ. P. 57

Adopted by SCO 5 October 9, 1959; amended by SCO 49 effective January 1, 1963; and by SCO 1153 effective July 15, 1994