Colorado

Civil Procedure

Rule 8.2 – Judicial and Legal Officials

(a) A lawyer shall not make a statement that the lawyer knows to be false or with reckless disregard as to its truth or falsity concerning the qualifications or integrity of a judge, adjudicatory officer or public legal officer or of a candidate for election, or appointment to, or retention in, judicial or legal office.
(b) A lawyer who is a candidate for retention in judicial office shall comply with the applicable provisions of the Code of Judicial Conduct.

C.R.C.P. app TO CHAPTERS 18 TO 20 R. R. 8.2

Entire Appendix repealed and readopted April 12, 2007, effective January 1, 2008.

COMMENT

[1] Assessments by lawyers are relied on in evaluating the professional or personal fitness of persons being considered for election or appointment to judicial office and to public legal offices, such as attorney general, prosecuting attorney and public defender. Expressing honest and candid opinions on such matters contributes to improving the administration of justice. Conversely, false statements by a lawyer can unfairly undermine public confidence in the administration of justice.

[2] When a lawyer seeks judicial office, the lawyer should be bound by applicable limitations on political activity.

[3] To maintain the fair and independent administration of justice, lawyers are encouraged to continue traditional efforts to defend judges and courts unjustly criticized.

ANNOTATION Respondent’s motion to recuse was not supported by an affidavit as required by C.R.C.P. 97, thus the statements made therein were made with reckless disregard as to their truth or falsity. People v. Thomas, 925 P.2d 1081 (Colo. 1996) (decided prior to 2007 repeal and readoption of the Colorado rules of professional conduct). Cases Decided Under Former DR 8-102. Falsely accusing judicial officers and others of conspiracy warranted disbarment where respondent violated other disciplinary rules and had been previously suspended for similar conduct. People v. Bottinelli, 926 P.2d 553 (Colo. 1996). Disbarment warranted where attorney filed false pleadings and disciplinary complaints, disclosed information concerning the filing of the disciplinary complaints, offered to withdraw a disciplinary complaint filed against a judge in exchange for a favorable ruling, failed to serve copies of pleadings on opposing counsel, revealed client confidences and material considered derogatory and harmful to the client aggravated by a repeated failure to cooperate with the investigation of misconduct, disruption of disciplinary proceedings, and a record of prior discipline. People v. Bannister, 814 P.2d 801 (Colo. 1991). Conduct violating this rule in conjunction with other disciplinary rules is sufficient to justify disbarment. People v. Bannister, 814 P.2d 801 (Colo. 1991). Applied in People v. Harfmann, 638 P.2d 745 (Colo. 1981).