Section 837.3 – Six-month evaluation; hearing

May 13, 2021 | Family Law, Louisiana

A. If, within six months of the initial contradictory hearing to determine the mental capacity of the child to proceed, the restoration service provider determines that the child has not attained the mental capacity to proceed, the provider shall evaluate the likelihood of the child to attain the mental capacity to proceed within two years of the initial contradictory hearing. If unlikely, the court shall, within a reasonable time and after at least ten days notice to the district attorney, counsel for the child, the parents of the child, the child, the physical custodian of the child, and the restoration provider, conduct a contradictory hearing to determine whether the child, in the two years following the initial hearing, will likely have the mental capacity to proceed and whether he is a danger to himself or others, or is gravely disabled.
B. After the hearing, if the court determines that the child will not likely have the mental capacity to proceed within two years of the initial hearing and that the child is not a danger to himself or others, the court may either:

(1) Dismiss the petition in accordance with Article 876.
(2) Adjudicate the family of the child to be in need of services and proceed to a disposition in accordance with Chapters 10 and 12 of Title VII.
(3) Place the child in the custody of his parents or other suitable person or private or public institution or agency under such terms and conditions deemed to be in the best interest of the child and the public, which conditions may include the provision of outpatient services by any suitable public or private agency.
C. After the hearing, if the court determines that the child will not likely have the mental capacity to proceed within two years of the initial hearing, and that the child, as a result of mental illness, is dangerous to himself or others, or is gravely disabled, the court shall order commitment to a designated and medically suitable treatment facility. The court order shall constitute an order of civil commitment as provided in Title XIV. However, no child shall be discharged or conditionally discharged except upon court order after a motion and contradictory hearing.

La. Ch.C. § 837.3

Acts 2006, No. 266, §1.